HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND GINI INDEX IN ECUADOR

The distribution of income is an aspect that must be addressed by the central and sectional governments nations due to its importance in search for equity society. Precisely, Gini method main analytical tool measures concentration inhabitants a region over period time. In this regard, 2017 Ecuador managed reduce index better wealth, however, from Covid-19 pandemic economic social inequalities population are accentuated increase unemployment human losses. Therefore, present study establishes dynamics monthly family 2000 - 2020. For purpose, research cunatitative, descrptiva, non-experimental longitudinal applies least squares model, heteroscedasticity test ARCH determination cointegration. hypothesis tested because varies inversely variation income, demonstrating they countercyclical variables have negative correlation, while, with Heteroscedasticity rejected